The traffic light has now become mandatory devices in almost every crossroads. Its function is, of course, to regulate motor vehicle traffic and other road users.
However, traffic lights were invented long before the existence of a motor vehicle which was found in 1890. Is a British engineer named JP. Knight who created these traffic control devices in 1868. At that time, traffic lights Knight creation is still a red and green lanterns, which light up alternately.
Garrett Morgan (1877-1963) Inventor: Traffic Signal and Gas Mask. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1NRdfff) |
Morgan’s traffic system included a caution signal and served as a precursor to the electric signals we use today. He eventually sold his automatic three-way traffic system to General Electric. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1HPh2pe) |
The idea started when Morgan witnessed an accident involving a car and horse-drawn carriage. At the traffic light creations, Morgan then refine them by providing a timer to turn the color of red light, yellow, and green at every intersection.
The results of Morgan's renewal is considered to give more security and comfort for road users, so that then patented in 1923 and became the early growth of traffic lights that we know today. *** [AK | PIKIRAN RAKYAT 22122011]